Carbon dioxide or CO2 is a very famous chemical compound for its relevance for the global warming.
Decreasing its production, when possible, is one of the main mission of human society to reach a Carbon Neutral society.
Nevertheless living in an aerobic society, it is almost impossible to get rid of all the CO2. A way to reduce its production is to utilise it in our processes. In the last 20 years several research group proved that it is possible to use CO2 to generate more carbon-neutral processes.
In my research, I focus on designing catalytic systems that convert carbon dioxide into valuable chemicals called cyclic carbonates in a single step in order to avoid the isolation of intermediates. These compounds have applications in sustainable solvents, electrolytes for batteries, and polymer precursors.
For this purpose, I use pressurised pure carbon dioxide in principle obtainable from the atmosphere.
Skills and expertise
Operation of high-pressure reactors
Process chemistry and chemical engineering
Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis
Outcomes
Poster presentation and paper submitted
Have you ever heard about polycarbonate? They are a class of very strong and transparent materials used in many different fields.
Their production is based on toxic chemicals. Researchers are trying to produce them using greener chemicals derived by carbon dioxide which, nevertheless, requires higher cost.
In this project we explored the structural proprieties of some cyclic carbonate trying to enhance their reactivity abating the production cost of this very usefull materials.
Skills and expertise
Organic chemistry and catalysis
Organic synthesis methods
Homogeneous catalysis
This idea explores unconventional ways to store and utilize carbon dioxide. Mussel shells, rich in calcium carbonate, and other food industry byproducts could serve as natural reservoirs for CO₂. I would like to direct my future research in this direction.
Skills to be developed
Materials characterization and process engineering
Life cycle assessment for CO₂ storage strategies
Cross-disciplinary approaches linking chemistry, biology, and sustainability